Журналы →  Obogashchenie Rud →  2016 →  №3 →  Назад

ORE PREPARATION
Название Scaling factor effect upon grinding process rate in mills of different sizes
DOI 10.17580/or.2016.03.02
Автор Malyshev V. P., Makasheva A. M., Zubrina Yu. S.
Информация об авторе

Chemical and Metallurgical Institute named after Zh. Abishev (Republic of Kazakhstan):

Malyshev V. P., Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, Head of Laboratory
Makasheva A. M., Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher
Zubrina Yu. S., Assistant

E-mail (common): eia_hmi@mail.ru

Реферат

 

The purpose of the study consists in substantiation of a possibility for direct simulation of laboratory and commercial mills operation. In the context of the probabilistic theory of grinding it was established that, because with mill diameter increase collision frequency decreases, and grains breaking increases, scaling factor of grinding rate is determined by counter effect of mill diameter on required collision frequency of balls and grains and upon grains breaking with impact. As a result, extremal dependence of grinding rate constant on mill diameter is formed, permitting to substantiate the maximum identity with respect to grinding rate of laboratory and commercial mills of certain size. It was established that, laboratory mills of smaller diameter simulate operation of larger diameter commercial mills better, owing to equality of frequency and activation factors product with regard to them. Maximum identity with respect to grinding rate falls on batch-laboratory and commercial mills of 1.8–1.9 m in diameter. Stricter correspondence of operational results of both types of mills may be established by additionally taking into account the starting fractional makeup of grinding bodies and ground mill feed material. In the general case, direct calculation of current fractional makeup of ground mill feed material is expedient by means of immediate probabilistic model of grinding with respect to commercial mill’s operational conditions.

 

Ключевые слова Probabilistic theory, grinding, commercial mills, laboratory mills, scaling factor, process rate, extremality
Библиографический список

1. Khodakov G. S. Fizika izmelcheniya (Grinding physics). Moscow, Nauka, 1972, 240 pp.
2. Spravochnik po obogashcheniyu rud. Podgotovitelnyye protsessy. Pod red. O. S. Bogdanova, V. A. Olevskogo (Handbook of ores processing. Preparatory processes. Ed. O. S. Bogdanov, V. A. Olevskiy). Moscow, Nedra, 1982, 366 pp.
3. Spravochnik po obogashcheniyu rud. Obogatitelnyye fabriki. Pod red. O. S. Bogdanova, Yu. F. Nenarokomova (Handbook of ores processing. Concentrators. Ed. O. S. Bogdanov, Yu. F. Nenarokomov). Moscow, Nedra, 1984, 358 pp.
4. Lynch A. J. Tsikly drobleniya i izmelcheniya: modelirovaniye, optimizatsiya, proektirovaniye i upravleniye (Mineral crushing and grinding circuits: their simulation, optimisation, design and control). Moscow, Nedra, 1981, 342 pp.
5. Bilenko L. F. Zakonomernosti izmelcheniya v barabannykh melnitsakh (Laws of grinding in drum mills). Moscow, Nedra, 1984, 237 pp.
6. Cleary P. W. Charge behaviour and power consumption in ball mills: sensitivity to mill operating conditions, liner geometry and charge composition. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 2001, No. 2, pp. 79–114.
7. Abramov A. A. Pererabotka, obogashcheniye i kompleksnoye ispolzovaniye tverdykh poleznykh iskopayemykh (Processing, concentration and comprehensive utilization of solid minerals). Moscow, Moscow State Mining University, 2004, 510 pp.
8. Deniz V. A. A study on the specific rate of breakage of cement materials in a laboratory ball mill. Cement and Concrete Research, 2003, No. 3, pp. 439–445.
9. Avdokhin V. M. Osnovy obogashcheniya poleznykh iskopayemykh (Bases of mineral processing). Moscow, Gornaya kniga, 2008, 310 pp.
10. Abramov A. A. Sobraniye sochineniy (Collected works). Moscow, Gornaya kniga, 2010, 470 pp.
11. Fedotov K. V., Nikolskaya N. I. Proektirovaniye obogatitelnykh fabrik (Concentrators designing). Moscow, Gornaya kniga, 2012, 536 pp.
12. Polko P. G. Sovershenstvovaniye upravleniya protsessom izmelcheniya rudnykh materialov s primeneniyem pravil nechetkoy logiki (Improvement of ore minerals grinding process control with the use of fuzzy logic rules). Magnitogorsk, 2011, 20 pp.
13. Liao X. Z. , Huang J. Y., Zhu Y. T., Zhou F., Lavernia E. J. Deformation mechanisms at different grain sizes in a cryogenically ball-milled Al-Mg alloy. Ultrafine Grained Materials II. Proceedings of a simposium held during the TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington, February 17–21, 2002, pp. 323–330.
14. Whiten W. J., Roberts A. N. Control of a multi stage grinding circuit. Trans. Inst. Min. Metall., 1983, Vol. 91, pp. 209–212.
15. Gazaleeva G. I., Tsypin E. F., Chervyakov S. A. Rudopodgotovka: drobleniye, grokhocheniye, obogashcheniye (Ore preparation: crushing, screening, beneficiation). Ekaterinburg, OOO «UTsAO» (Ural Center of Academic Services), 2014, 912 pp.
16. Vasilyev A. M., Andreev E. E., Silakova O. Yu. Grinding process optimization by means of JKSimMet computer simulation program package. Obogashchenie Rud = Mineral Processing, 2007, No. 3, pp. 8–9.
17. Malyshev V. P. A new aspect in the theory of ore grinding and control of this process. Obogashchenie Rud = Mineral Processing, 1995, No. 4–5, pp. 4–14.
18. Malyshev V. P., Turdukozhayeva (Makasheva) A. M., Kaykenov D. A. Ores grinding theory development on the basis of molecular approaches. Obogashchenie Rud = Mineral Processing, 2012, No. 4, pp. 29–35.
19. Malyshev V. P., Turdukozhayeva A. M. What thunder there and is not heard when using ball mills? Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, 2013, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 131–144.
20. Karimova L. M., Zhumashev K. Zh., Kayralapov E. T. Laboratory check of a new kinetic model of grinding. Obogashchenie Rud = Mineral Processing, 2013, No. 3, pp. 27–29.
21. Karimova L. M., Karimov R. M., Kairalapov E. T. Addition and experimental verification of probabilistic model for offbalance copper sulfide ore grinding. Kompleksnoye Ispolzovaniye Mineralnogo Syrya = Complex Use of Mineral Resources, 2013, No. 1, pp. 18–28.

Language of full-text русский
Полный текст статьи Получить
Назад